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Sunday, October 14, 2012

Interpretative Summary

Using an interpretative summary, I gathered all of my sources for my research argument and I briefly wrote each author's purpose and goal with each source. This assignment not only helps me retain what each author adds to my argument but also builds credibility to my paper.


       In the article of “Out of class—out of mind? The use of a virtual learning environment to encourage student engagement in out of class activities”, the subject of this article was to adapt modern learning and alter it to an online program called Wolverhampton Online Learning Framework (WOLF). This program brought a diversified student group and split them into three work groups to complete weekly assignments. These students were to meet up weekly and had face-to-face meetings, peer review sessions, and could e-mail a support team if help was needed. Also their assessments were the only item focused on with the weekly workload, so not to throw off students. Another focus was for the students to create presentations at the end of the weeks to peer-teach the other groups what they learned to spread the information, but in a way that their pupils could easily articulate. However, there was a more central, and hidden, claim within this article. It seemed that the author implicitly applied the fact that online learning was a better teaching method rather than in the classroom, and also to remove the use of teachers. This program was used to further improve students’ communication and includes a support system ran by a student body from the School of Education at the University of Wolverhampton. (Page 72; Lessie, Maggie; 2009). It was also quoted from page 73 of this article that, “Although this project was clearly linked to an increased use of technology, the pedagogical underpinning was much more about a move from teacher-led delivery to student-centred learning.” This explicitly portrays that the author is obviously trying to remove teachers and move to online modules to advance literacy. The author also cites and notes that students are more likely to work due to increased motivation with use of technology, as well as students becoming more responsible for their work assignments without any teacher nagging them about coursework (Page 73, Lessie, Maggie; 2009).  The author induced the Biggs (2003) method, which involves the 3P’s: The presage, the process, and the product. What this does is provide an equal chance to all of the test students, whether they have used online education modules or not. Also, the author seems to claim that this module is superior by the results, saying, ‘students commented more about the skills that they gained from the group work, including doing presentations and using technology.” Even though there were a few negative comments either based on the slow replies of the support team and lackadaisical peers in certain groups, the author clearly makes it believable for the WOLF, and other learning programs, to be superior. Overall, the author’s true argument is underlying beneath the surface argument, yet it still ties into my topic as one of the views that show technology as a learning resource and the effects it provides. And I can back up using technology as a positive and constructive tool with this source and also use the backfiring comments used from the students’ negative feedback about the program.
 Works Cited
Their sources used:
Biggs, J. (2003). Teaching for quality learning at university: what the student does (2nd ed.). Buck- ingham: SRHE & Open University Press.
Booth, A., Sutton, A. & Falzon, L. (2003). Working together: supporting projects through action learning. Health Information and Libraries Journal, 20, 225–231.
Boyle, F. (2005). The implementation of a VLE: not so virtual after all. Serials, 18, 3, 179–183. Chou, S. & Liu, C. (2005). Learning effectiveness in a web-based virtual learning environment: a
learner control perspective. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 21, 65–76.
Clegg, S., Hudson, A. & Steel, J. (2003). The Emperor’s new clothes: globalisation and e-learning
in higher education. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 24, 1, 39–53.
Dutton, W., Cheong, P. & Park, N. (2004). The social shaping of a virtual learning environment: the case of a university-wide course management system. Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 2, 1,
69–80.
Fox, S. & MacKeogh, K. (2003). Can eLearning promote higher-order learning without tutor
overload. Open Learning, 18, 2, 121–134.
Gilbert, J., Morton, S. & Rowley, J. (2007). e-Learning: the student experience. British Journal of
Educational Technology, 38, 4, 560–573.
Hughes, G. (2005). Learning to learn online: fostering student engagement with online pedago-
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approaches for improving student learning (pp. 69–79). London: Routledge.
Hunt, N. P. (1999). PROJECT LEARN: supporting on-campus learning with on-line technologies.
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Macdonald, C. & Stratta, E. (2001). From access to widening participation in higher education in
the UK. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 25, 2, 249–258.
Molesworth, M. (2004). Collaboration, reflection and selective neglect: campus-based marketing
students’ experiences of using a virtual learning environment. Innovations in Education and
Teaching International, 41, 1, 79–92.
Nicol, D. (2007). Laying a foundation for lifelong learning: case studies of e-assessment in large
1st-year classes. British Journal of Educational Technology, 38, 4, 668–678.
Oblinger, D. & Hawkins, B. (2005). The myth about e-learning. Educause Review, 40, 4, July/
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Oliver, R. (2007). Exploring an inquiry-based learning approach with first-year students in a
large undergraduate class. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 44, 1, 3–15. Smedley, J. (2005). Working with blended learning. In P. Hartley, A. Woods & M. Pill (Eds), Enhancing teaching in higher education—new approaches for improving student learning (pp.
80–92). London: Routledge.
Tavangarian, D., Leypold, M., Nolting, K., Roser, M. & Voigt, D. (2004). Is e-Learning the solution
for individual learning. Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 2, 2, 273–280.
Thurston, A. (2005). Building online learning communities. Technology, Pedagogy and Education,
14, 3, 353–369.
Weller, M., Pegler, C. & Mason, R. (2005). Students’ experience of components versus integrated
virtual learning environments. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 21, 253–259. Whitworth, A. (2005). The politics of virtual learning environments: environmental change,
conflict and e-learning. British Journal of Educational Technology, 36, 4, 685–691.





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